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This article relates to both the XML DOM and the HTML DOM; if your document contains HTML (or XHTML), see HTMLDocument.

The most commonly accessed Document instance is Window.document.

Methods

getElementsByTagName

Data type function
Return type NodeList
Parameter list tagName (string)
Standard DOM Level 1, DOM Level 2
Documentation Mozilla, Microsoft

Finds every element in the document which has the specified tagName. The asterisk ("*") matches all elements.

See also

Element.getElementsByTagName

getElementsByTagNameNS

Data type function
Return type NodeList
Parameter list tagName (string), namespace (string)
Standard DOM Level 2
Documentation Mozilla

Finds every element in the document which has the specified tagName and namespace. If the tagName is only the asterisk ("*"), all elements in the specified namespace will be returned.

getElementById

Data type function
Return type Element
Parameter list id (string)
Standard DOM Level 1 HTML, DOM Level 2
Documentation Mozilla, Microsoft (IE8)

Finds the first element in the document which has the specified id. In Internet Explorer 7 or less, returns the first element with the specified name if the id is not found.

JavaScript Example Codings